Citation
Bardaie, Muhamad Zohadie and Abdul Salam, Ahmad Che
(1981)
A Stochastic Model of Daily Rainfall for Universiti
Pertanian Malaysia, Serdang.
Pertanika, 4 (1).
pp. 1-9.
Abstract
An application of stochastic process for describing and analysing daily the rainfall pattern at Universiti
Pertanian Malaysia (V.P.M.), Serdang, is presented. A model based on the first-order Markov chain was
developed. The model uses historical rainfall data to estimate the markov transition probabilities. The
year is divided into four seasons, each is represented by a separate transition probability matrix. The range
of rainfall values is divided into eleven states, thus resulting in a 11 X 11 transition probability matrix for
each season. The model is capable of simulating a daily rainfall record of any length for the area. It is evaluated
by comparing the simulation result with observed data for a one-year period.
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