Citation
Li, Qiuyi
(2024)
Effective framework of smart toilet in addressing the emotional needs of new elderly.
Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Abstract
With the advent of social transformation and population ageing, a unique group known
as the “new elderly” has emerged. Unlike traditional elderly people, this group is
significantly influenced by contemporary social structures and technological
advancements, reshaping their emotional needs and expectations from products. There
is a close connection between the emotions and health of the elderly, so addressing
their emotional needs is essential for their overall well-being. As one of the most
common daily activities, toilet usage can significantly impact their emotional state,
with difficulties in this area often leading to negative emotions. Well-designed smart
toilets can greatly alleviate these negative emotions. Despite their importance, the
integration of various technologies into smart toilets for the elderly is often overlooked.
Currently, there is no clear product design framework specifically tailored to meet the
emotional needs of the new elderly regarding smart toilets. This study aims to identify
the specific emotional needs of the new elderly by combining Norman’s theory on
three levels of emotional design with Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. We
conducted a survey in China yielding 501 valid responses and performed a detailed
analysis to identify the emotional factors in designing products, especially smart
toilets, for this demographic. Based on the comprehensive research findings, we have
developed a product design framework that addresses the emotional needs of the new
elderly and provided recommendations for designing smart toilets suitable for this
group.
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Additional Metadata
| Item Type: |
Thesis
(Masters)
|
| Subject: |
Older people - Health and hygiene |
| Subject: |
Toilets - Design and construction |
| Subject: |
Accessible public buildings - Design and construction |
| Call Number: |
FRSB 2024 7 |
| Chairman Supervisor: |
Rosalam bin Che Me, PhD |
| Divisions: |
Faculty of Design and Architecture |
| Keywords: |
design framework; emotional design; new elderly; smart product; smart
toilet |
| Depositing User: |
Ms. Rohana Alias
|
| Date Deposited: |
17 Oct 2025 08:21 |
| Last Modified: |
17 Oct 2025 08:21 |
| URI: |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120957 |
| Statistic Details: |
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