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Effect of systemic administration of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor on rate of fracture healing of bone defect in goats as animal model


Citation

Looi, Collin Seng Kim and Khairuddin, Nurul H. and Chen, Hui Cheng and Ramasamy, Rajesh and Lau, Seng Fong and A. Roohi, Sharifah (2022) Effect of systemic administration of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor on rate of fracture healing of bone defect in goats as animal model. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 18 (4). pp. 211-217. ISSN 2636-9346

Abstract

Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) serves as an important cytokine in haematopoiesis; released at both physiological and pathological conditions by a range of cells. We hypothesized that the systemic administration of G-CSF would produce an accelerated fracture-healing rate in non-union bone defects; thus, potentially leading to useful clinical applications. Ten male adult Katjang goats, weighing about 15-26 kilograms were randomly chosen and a tibial bone defect was induced in each animal. The defect was maintained by internal fixation with a titanium plate and reinforced by an external fiberglass cast. Post-operative radiographs were performed twice weekly and radiographic assessments were performed by evaluating the bridging and union measurements through a validated method. In the treatment group, the time for bridging and union exhibited statistically significant differences when compared with a control group. The outcomes of the present study establishing a notion that administration of G-CSF besides inducing haematopoiesis, promotes healing of fractures and non-union bone defects as well.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs18.4.28
Publisher: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Keywords: Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor; Goat animal model; Non-union fracture; Bridging and union; Tibial bone defect
Depositing User: Mohamad Jefri Mohamed Fauzi
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2022 07:05
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2022 07:05
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.47836/mjmhs18.4.28
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/98691
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