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Effect of silver nanopowder on mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties of kenaf/HDPE composites


Citation

Sanmuham, Vikneswari and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Ali, Mohd Radzi and Shamsuri, Ahmad Adlie and Md Shah, Ain Umaira and Safri, Syafiqah Nur Azrie and Basri, Adi Azriff (2021) Effect of silver nanopowder on mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties of kenaf/HDPE composites. Polymers, 13 (22). pp. 1-14. ISSN 2073-4360

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of AgNPs on the mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial activity of kenaf/HDPE composites. AgNP material was prepared at different contents, from 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 to 10 wt%, by an internal mixer and hot compression at a temperature of 150 °C. Mechanical (tensile, modulus and elongation at break), thermal (TGA and DSC) and antimicrobial tests were performed to analyze behavior and inhibitory effects. The obtained results indicate that the effect of AgNP content displays improved tensile and modulus properties, as well as thermal and antimicrobial properties. The highest tensile stress is 5.07 MPa and was obtained at 10wt, TGA showed 10 wt% and had improved thermal stability and DSC showed improved stability with increased AgNP content. The findings of this study show the potential of incorporating AgNP concentrations as a secondary substitute to improve the performance in terms of mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties without treatment. The addition of AgNP content in polymer composite can be used as a secondary filler to improve the properties.


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Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3928

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13223928
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Keywords: Silver nanopowder; Kenaf; High-density polyethylene; Antimicrobial
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2022 07:32
Last Modified: 23 Nov 2022 07:32
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/polym13223928
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96936
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