Citation
Tee, Elok Robert
(1999)
Performance Studies of a Double-Layered All-Optical Network Architecture.
Doctoral thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Abstract
Transmission in complete lightform is now realised with advancements in technology. These include new developments in fabricating the fiber carrier
medium, low loss fiber coupling devices, optical switching components for routing
lightwave trans mission; laser light sources and sensitive photonic detectors. The
in creasing speeds of new generation electronic microprocessors, is capable of
resolving the differences in processing and transmission speeds. Access to the
medium is regulate d by the medium access control protocol, that permits multiple
users to share limited transmission resources of the network. The double-layere dhierarchical all-optical network architecture is proposed, that consists of an upper
layer to inter connect sub-networks of the lower layer. The data packets are
differentiate d for the two layers . The architecture implements wavelength -space
trans mission of wavelength division multiplexed channels. The architecture affords spatial reuse of channels in the lower layer. A non-contentious token-passing
medium access protocol is utilised. The token-passing variant that uses one token to
provide access to multiple channels is introduced.
The performance of the arrayed transmitter of the access node is gauged to
determine the suitability of the architecture with the access protocol in supporting
multiple accesses. The transmitter can queue a number of data packets awaiting
transmission depending on the size of the buffer. Performance indication can be
obtained from probabilistic modelling of the changing event states of the
transmitter. Performance causal parameters which include the number of nodes,
channel allocation and buffer size are defined. The results from the probabilistic
models are then analysed and verified with simulation. The architecture provides an
inherent feature termed as the bypass that is capitalised to improve performance of
the lower layer. Performance indication shows that the architecture is capable of
supporting the two types of data packets effectively, and the access protocol is
suitable for its purpose. Performance indication of average packet delay improves
when the when the bypass feature is implemented. The probabilistic models are
found to provide a logical and systematic approach to study and gauge performance
of the token-passing access protocol. In conclusion, the double-layered hierarchical
AON architecture and the medium access protocol, together serve as a reference for
the study of similar scaleable network architectures and their performance.
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