Citation
Abstract
Cross-flow ultrafiltration (UF) membrane with two different configurations; single (10 kDa and 5 kDa) and two-stage (10/5 kDa) in fractionating microalgae protein hydrolysate (MPH) were studied to obtain a low molecular weight of peptide. The effect of flow rate, trans-membrane pressure (TMP), and pH in fractionating MPH were evaluated based on permeate flux and peptide transmission. The results showed that, for single UF membrane, optimum operating parameters were at a flow rate of 23 mL/min, TMP of 1.5 bar, and pH of 9, with permeate flux of 43.65 L/m2 h (10 kDa) and 55.42 L/m2 h (5 kDa) and peptide transmission of 58.20% (10 kDa) and 67.34% (5 kDa). Meanwhile, for two-stage (10/5 kDa) UF membrane, the best parameters were observed at a flow rate of 23 mL/min, TMP of 1.5 bar, and pH of 2, with permeate flux of 69.85 L/m2 h and peptide transmission of 79.13%. Fractionation of MPH with two-stage UF membrane was observed to be better at producing a low molecular weight of peptide compared to single UF membrane. In conclusion, it was possible to produce permeate flux with a high amount of low molecular weight of peptide by controlling the operating parameters with the suitable configuration membrane.
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Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/4/610/htm
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Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering Institute of Plantation Studies |
DOI Number: | https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9040610 |
Publisher: | MDPI AG |
Keywords: | Microalgae protein hydrolysate; Peptide; Cross-flow ultrafiltration membrane; Permeate flux; Peptide transmission |
Depositing User: | Ms. Ainur Aqidah Hamzah |
Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2022 07:09 |
Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2022 07:09 |
Altmetrics: | http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/pr9040610 |
URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95556 |
Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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