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The interplay between career decision making efficacy, career exposure and career choice of undergraduates: does gender matters


Citation

Abd. Karim, Nor Izan and Mohd Rasdi, Roziah (2021) The interplay between career decision making efficacy, career exposure and career choice of undergraduates: does gender matters. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11 (19). 131 - 146. ISSN 2222-6990

Abstract

Lack of career exposure and rightful decision-making among university students has led to failure and inability to make a satisfying career choice. This lack of exposure emanates as a result poor supervision of programs which includes career education initiatives, workshops, seminars and internship programs which develops career self-efficacy among both of the genders. The aim of this study was to examine whether gender moderated the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy, career exposure and career choice of Malaysian undergraduates. This study has employed a cross-sectional survey which involves a sample of 131 final-year students from eight faculties in a selected Malaysian public research university. The outcome of this study has demonstrated that there was a positive and moderate relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy and career choice (r=0.452; p<0.001). The findings further indicate a positive and strong relationship between career exposure and career choice (r=0.745; p<0.001). But gender did not moderate the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy and career choice; neither did it moderate the relationship between career exposure and career choice. The implications of this study are that, both the colleges and faculties should offer a helping hand in encouraging student participation in activities such as organizing competition and designing programs that suit students’ needs and challenges. It is recommended for universities in Malaysia to initiate a career counseling unit in all the universities and regenerate the existing ones, as that will facilitate lingering issues relating to career choice, career exposure and career decision making efficacy.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Educational Studies
Institute for Social Science Studies
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i19/11722
Publisher: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society
Keywords: Career Choice; Career decision-making self-efficacy; Career exposure; Gender Undergraduate students
Depositing User: Ms. Che Wa Zakaria
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2023 08:21
Last Modified: 04 Jan 2023 08:21
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i19/11722
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95507
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