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Health care monitoring and treatment for coronary artery diseases: challenges and issues


Citation

Alghrairi, Mokhalad Khaleel and Sulaiman, Nasri and Mutashar, Saad (2020) Health care monitoring and treatment for coronary artery diseases: challenges and issues. Sensors, 20 (15). pp. 1-23. ISSN 1424-3210; ESSN: 1424-8220

Abstract

In-stent restenosis concerning the coronary artery refers to the blood clotting-caused re-narrowing of the blocked section of the artery, which is opened using a stent. The failure rate for stents is in the range of 10% to 15%, where they do not remain open, thereby leading to about 40% of the patients with stent implantations requiring repeat procedure within one year, despite increased risk factors and the administration of expensive medicines. Hence, today stent restenosis is a significant cause of deaths globally. Monitoring and treatment matter a lot when it comes to early diagnosis and treatment. A review of the present stent monitoring technology as well as the practical treatment for addressing stent restenosis was conducted. The problems and challenges associated with current stent monitoring technology were illustrated, along with its typical applications. Brief suggestions were given and the progress of stent implants was discussed. It was revealed that prime requisites are needed to achieve good quality implanted stent devices in terms of their size, reliability, etc. This review would positively prompt researchers to augment their efforts towards the expansion of healthcare systems. Lastly, the challenges and concerns associated with nurturing a healthcare system were deliberated with meaningful evaluations.


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Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4303

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20154303
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Keywords: In-stent restenosis; Coronary Artery Disease (CAD); Wireless pressure sensor; Drug-Eluting Stent (DES); Hyperthermia; Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA); X-ray; Radio Frequency (RF) resonant heating; Temperature regulation
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2021 20:52
Last Modified: 03 Sep 2021 20:52
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/s20154303
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89158
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