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Flow and heat transfer past a permeable power-law deformable plate with orthogonal shear in a hybrid nanofluid


Citation

Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa and Md Arifin, Norihan and Pop, Ioan and Nazar, Roslinda and Hafidzuddin, Mohd Ezad Hafidz and Wahi, Nadihah (2020) Flow and heat transfer past a permeable power-law deformable plate with orthogonal shear in a hybrid nanofluid. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 59 (3). 1869 - 1879. ISSN 1110-0168

Abstract

This study concerns the three-dimensional hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer due to a deformable (stretching/shrinking) plate with power-law velocity and orthogonal surface shear. The flow due to the shrinking sheet is maintained with the imposition of wall mass suction. The effect of adding Cu and Al2O3 nanoparticles are represented by a homogeneous mixture model with the modified thermophysical properties. Two types of thermophysical properties for hybrid nanofluids are discussed and compared in this interesting work. The three-dimensional model is then, reduced into a relevant set of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformation. The results are generated using the bvp4c solver and presented in the tables and graphs. Duality of solutions are observed in both stretching and shrinking regions, however, only the first solution is proved to be stable and realistic. Surprisingly, the heat transfer rate augments when the power law velocity is used. The hybrid nanofluid with an upsurge of copper volume fraction also reduces the rate of heat transfer.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute for Mathematical Research
Centre of Foundation Studies for Agricultural Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.05.029
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Stretching/shrinking surface; Three dimensional; Hybrid nanofluid; Heat transfer; Dual solutions
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 21 Sep 2021 09:54
Last Modified: 21 Sep 2021 09:54
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.aej.2020.05.029
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89041
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