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Enhancement the electrochemical conductivity of a modified reduced graphene oxide/calixarene screen-printed electrode using response surface methodology


Citation

Mohamed Azman, Nor Zawani and Zainal, Putri Nur Syafieqah and Alang Ahmad, Shahrul Ainliah (2020) Enhancement the electrochemical conductivity of a modified reduced graphene oxide/calixarene screen-printed electrode using response surface methodology. PLoS One, 15 (6). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1932-6203

Abstract

In this paper, Response Surface Methodology with central composite design (RSM/CCD) was used to optimize a modified electrode for improved electron transfer rate and electrochemical performance. The modification was done on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) with reduced graphene oxide (ERGO)/calix [4] arene (ERGOC4-SPCE). The properties of the modified electrodes were analyzed via cyclic voltammetry, Raman spectroscopy, and Fourier-Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Then, different variables were optimized, namely, the concentration of graphene oxide, GO (A), the number of scan cycles of graphene oxide (B), and the deposition time (C). The effect of the optimized variables on the reduction-oxidation peak current response of the potassium ferricyanide redox system was analyzed. By using statistical analysis, it shows a significant effect of the concentration of GO, the deposition time, and the number of scans cycles on the peak current response. The coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.9987 produced indicated a good fit of the model with experimental finding.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234148
Publisher: Public Library of Science
Keywords: Electrode; Carbon; Pottasium; Redox
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 05 Oct 2021 22:44
Last Modified: 05 Oct 2021 22:44
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0234148
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88818
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