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Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties


Citation

Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan and Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah and Chang, Lee Sin and Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna (2020) Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties. Food Science & Nutrition, 8 (4). 1777 - 1787. ISSN 2048-7177

Abstract

This study was carried out to compare the antioxidant and nutritional properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) sap with other natural sources of sugar such as sugar palm (Borassus flabellifer) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Coconut sap and juice from sugar palm and sugarcane were analyzed for proximate composition, pH and total soluble solid (TSS), color, sugar profile, vitamin profile, antioxidant properties (total phenolic contents, DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS), and mineral content. The results indicated that coconut sap possesses high DPPH (23.42%), FRAP (2.09 mM/ml), and ABTS (21.85%) compared with the juices. Coconut sap also had high vitamin C (116.19 µg/ml) and ash (0.27%) contents, especially in potassium (960.87 mg/L) and sodium (183.21 mg/L) which also indicating high content of minerals. These properties showed that coconut sap could be served as a potential healthier sugar source compared with sugar palm and sugarcane juices.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Halal Products Research Institute
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1191
Publisher: Wiley Periodicals
Keywords: Antioxidant properties; Coconut sap; Mineral content; Proximate composition; Sugar palm juice; Sugar profile; Sugarcane juice; Vitamin profile
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 18 May 2022 03:15
Last Modified: 18 May 2022 03:15
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1002/fsn3.1191
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88181
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