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Relationship of travel distances on total evacuation time among secondary students in Malaysia


Citation

Nasruddin, Hairul Nazmin and Mahmood, Mohd Reduan and Baharudin, Mohd Rafee and Abdul Rahman, Anita and Mahadi, Mohd Razif and Mohd Noor, Samsul Bahari (2020) Relationship of travel distances on total evacuation time among secondary students in Malaysia. Policy and Practice in Health and Safety, 18 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1477-3996; ESSN: 1477-4003

Abstract

This study determines the relationship between two types of travel distances on total evacuation times among secondary students at school building. Direct measurement was done on both flat and stair travel distances together with the actual evacuation time for every student. Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) was used to statistically analyse the relationship between those determinants and total evacuation time. A weak correlation exists between prediction and actual as R value equal to 0.258 while variation in both distances could explain 6.7% variation in total evacuation time. ANOVA test proved dissimilarity between flat and stair distances, and MLR results showed significant correlation for both distances. An increase of 1 m of flat and stair travel distance will increase the total evacuation time by 0.262 and 0.217 seconds respectively when other factors remain constant. There was a significant relationship between travel distances with total evacuation time taken among secondary students.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/14773996.2019.1708636
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
Keywords: Total evacuation time; Flat distance; Stair distance; Multiple linear regression
Depositing User: Mohamad Jefri Mohamed Fauzi
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2022 09:05
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2022 09:05
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/14773996.2019.1708636
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87452
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