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Occurrence of endocrine disrupting compounds in mariculture sediment of Pulau Kukup, Johor, Malaysia


Citation

Ismail, Nur Afifah Hanun and Wee, Sze Yee and Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi and Kamarulzaman, Nitty Hirawaty and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin (2020) Occurrence of endocrine disrupting compounds in mariculture sediment of Pulau Kukup, Johor, Malaysia. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 150. art. no. 110735. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0025-326X; ESSN: 1879-3363

Abstract

Endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs) such as hormones, pesticides, phenolic compounds, and pharmaceuticals compounds can cause adverse effects on humans, animals, and other living organisms. One of the largest mariculture areas situated in Pulau Kukup, Johor, Malaysia, is actively involved in exporting marine fish to other countries worldwide. This paper aims to provide baseline data on the level of EDC pollutants found in mariculture sediments in Malaysia since no reports have investigated this issue. Calculated samples recovered are between 50.39 and 129.10% at 100 ng/g spiking level. The highest concentration in the sediment samples was bisphenol A (0.072–0.389 ng/g dry weight) followed by diethylstilbestrol (<0.208–0.331 ng/g dry weight) and propranolol (<0.250–0.275 ng/g dry weight). Even though the concentrations of the targeted compounds obtained were low, their effects could become more evident longer term, which raises not only environmental health concerns but the potential risk to humans.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Environmental Studies
Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.861.524
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs); Sediment; Soxhlet extraction; Pulau Kukup, Malaysia; Mariculture zone
Depositing User: Mohamad Jefri Mohamed Fauzi
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2022 04:34
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2022 04:34
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110735
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86954
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