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Uncertainty analysis of rainfall depth duration frequency curves using the bootstrap resampling technique


Citation

Ng, Jing Lin and Abd Aziz, Samsuzana and Huang, Yuk Feng and Mirzaei, Majid and Mirzaei, Majid and Wayayok, Aimrun and Rowshon, M. K. (2019) Uncertainty analysis of rainfall depth duration frequency curves using the bootstrap resampling technique. Journal of Earth System Science, 128. art. no. 113. pp. 1-15. ISSN 0253-4126 ; ESSN 0973-774X

Abstract

Rainfall depth duration frequency (DDF) curves are used extensively in many engineering designs.However, due to the sampling error and the uncertainty associated with the parameter estimation process,the DDF curves are subjected to parameter uncertainty. In this study, an evaluation of the uncertaintyof the DDF curves in the Kelantan river basin was performed using the bootstrap resampling method.Annual maximum rainfall series for durations of 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h were derived from the stochasticrainfall model outputs and fitted to the generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution. The bootstrapsamples were generated by resampling with replacement from the annual maximum rainfall series. Therelationships that describe the GEV parameters as a function of duration were used to establish theDDF curves. The 95% confidence intervals were used as an indicator to quantify the uncertainty in theDDF curves. The bootstrap distribution of the rainfall depth quantiles was represented by a normalprobability density function. The results showed that uncertainty increased with the return period andthere was significant uncertainty in the DDF curves. The suggested procedure is expected to contributeto endeavours in obtaining reliable DDF curves, where the uncertainty features are assessed.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agricultural Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1154-1
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Keywords: Depth duration frequency curves; Uncertainty; Bootstrap resampling; Generalised extreme value distribution
Depositing User: Mr. Sazali Mohamad
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2021 09:45
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2021 09:45
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetrics.com/details.php?domain=pasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1007/s12040-019-1154-1
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82662
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