Citation
Japar, Sahari and Maleque, M. A. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Jumaidin, Ridhwan
(2019)
Performance of thermoplastic sugar palm starch biopolymers.
In:
Sugar Palm Biofibers, Biopolymers and Biocomposites.
CRC Press, London, 57 - 70.
ISBN 9781498753029: EISBN 9780429443923
Abstract
The aim of Chapter 4 is to review the recent developments regarding thermoplastic starch derived from the sugar palm tree. Starch has been considered the most promising candidate to substitute for petroleum-based plastic because it is lower in cost, easily available, highly renewable, and environmentally friendly. The presence of heat and plasticizer can transform sugar palm starch into a bioplastic which possesses thermoplastic characteristics. Therefore, this material can be utilized as an alternative for packaging, agricultural, and other short-life products. In order to understand the characteristics of thermoplastic sugar palm starch, testing has been carried out by researchers; including mechanical testing, thermal degradation analysis, physical properties, moisture absorption, and biodegradation behavior. Additionally, the characteristics of thermoplastic sugar palm starch modified by various plasticizers are discussed in this chapter.
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