Citation
Choo, Kah Yee and Kho, Caryn and Ong, Yien Yien and Thoo, Yin Yin and Lim, Renee Lay Hong and Tan, Chin Ping and Ho, Chun Wai
(2018)
Studies on the storage stability of fermented red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) drink.
Food Science and Biotechnology, 27 (5).
1411 - 1417.
ISSN 1226-7708; ESSN: 2092-6456
Abstract
The objective of this work was to study the effect of storage temperatures and duration on the stability of fermented red dragon fruit drink (FRDFD) on its betacyanins content, physicochemical and microbiological qualities (BPM) and determining sensory acceptability. Results showed that both storage temperatures and duration have a significant effect on betacyanins content and physicochemical properties of FRDFD. Aerobic mesophilic and yeast and mold counts were lower than 1 × 103 CFU/mL for FRDFD stored at both temperatures. The loss of betanin (16.53–13.93 g/L) at 4 °C was 15.73% with no significant changes in physicochemical properties from week two onwards compared to 56.32% (16.53–7.22 g/L) of betanin loss at 25 °C. At week eight, FRDFD stored at 4 °C still contained 13.93 g/L betanin with a pH value of 3.46, suggested its potential as a functional drink which is sensory acceptable (mean score > 80% using hedonic test) among consumers.
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