UPM Institutional Repository

Parameters optimization in compression molding of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/cellulose nanofiber bionanocomposites by using response surface methodology


Citation

Sharip, Nur Sharmila and Ariffin, Hidayah and Andou, Yoshito and Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana and Jawaid, Mohammad and Md Tahir, Paridah and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa (2020) Parameters optimization in compression molding of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/cellulose nanofiber bionanocomposites by using response surface methodology. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 28 (spec. 2). pp. 299-316. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526

Abstract

Conventional UHMWPE molding involves long pressure holding duration, nevertheless in the presence of filler such as cellulose nanofiber (CNF), this may contribute to filler degradation. This study optimized the compression molding parameters of UHMWPE/ CNF bio-nanocomposite by using response surface methodology (RSM) in consideration of temperature, pressure and duration as variables. An optimal processing condition of 180°C, 15 MPa, and 20 minutes contributed to more than 80% desirability with tensile strength, yield strength, elongation at break, and Young’s modulus values of 22.83 MPa, 23.14 MPa, 487.31%, and 0.391 GPa, accordingly. Mechanical properties of UHMWPE/CNF bio-nanocomposites molded at optimized processing conditions were comparably similar to those prepared at conventional processing condition, and with the advantage of having shorter processing time. The results presented herewith provides insight towards a more practical approach for UHMWPE/CNF bio-nanocomposites consolidation process.


Download File

[img] Text
FIBER.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (2MB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Faculty of Science
Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.28.S2.23
Publisher: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
Keywords: Bio-nanocomposite; Cellulose nanofiber; Compression molding; Optimization; Response surface methodology; Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 17 Aug 2021 22:51
Last Modified: 17 Aug 2021 22:51
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.47836/pjst.28.S2.23
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73122
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item