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Evaluation of porogen factors for the preparation of ion imprinted polymer monoliths used in mercury removal


Citation

Ab. Rahman, Siti Khadijah and Yusof, Nor Azah and Abdullah, Abdul Halim and Mohammad, Faruq and Idris, Azni and Al-Lohedan, Hamad A. (2018) Evaluation of porogen factors for the preparation of ion imprinted polymer monoliths used in mercury removal. PLoS One, 13 (4). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1932-6203

Abstract

In the present study, ion imprinted polymer monoliths (IIPMs) were developed to overcome the limitations of ion imprinted polymer particles (IIPPs) used for the removal of Hg(II) ions from waste water samples. The adsorbents preparation, characterization and Hg(II) removal were very well reported. The IIPMs on porogen optimization was prepared using the molding technique with Hg(II) as a template ion, [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethylammonium cysteine (MAETC) as ligand, methacrylic acid (MAA) as functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylamide (EGDMA) as cross-linker, benzoyl peroxide as an initiator and methanol and acetonitrile as porogen in the polypropylene tube (drinking straw) as mold. The IIPMs prepared with higher volumes of porogen were indicated to have a good adsorption rate for the Hg(II) removal along with good water permeability and larger porosity as compared to a lower volume of porogen. The IIPMs prepared using the binary porogen were able to improve the porosity and surface area of the monolithic polymers as compared to the single porogen added IIPMs. Finally, we indicate from our analysis that the IIPM having the efficient capacity for the Hg(II) ions is easy to prepare, and has higher water permeability along with high porosity and high adsorption capacity and all these factors making it one of the suitable adsorbent for the successful removal of Hg(II) ions.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Faculty of Science
Institute of Advanced Technology
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195546
Publisher: Public Library of Science
Keywords: Ion imprinted polymer monoliths; Mercury removal; Waste water
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 19 Nov 2020 01:39
Last Modified: 19 Nov 2020 01:39
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0195546
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72641
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