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Electrochemical performance of supercapacitor with stacked copper foils coated with graphene nanoplatelets


Citation

Chiam, S. L. and Lim, Hong Ngee and Syed Mohd Jaafar, Syed Muhammad Hafiz and Pandikumar, Alagarsamy and Huang, Nay Ming (2018) Electrochemical performance of supercapacitor with stacked copper foils coated with graphene nanoplatelets. Scientific Reports, 8 (1). art. no. 157. pp. 1-7. ISSN Nature Research

Abstract

The energy density of conventional supercapacitors is in the range of 6–10 Wh kg−1, which has restricted them from many applications that require devices with long durations. Herein, we report a method for enhancing the energy density of a device through the parallel stacking of five copper foils coated on each side with graphene nanoplatelets. Microporous papers immersed in 2 M aqueous sodium sulphate were used as separators. With a low contact resistance of 0.05 Ω, the supercapacitor yielded an optimum specific energy density and a specific power density of 24.64 Wh kg−1 and 402 W kg−1 at 0.8 V, respectively. The working potential was increased to 2.4 V when three of the supercapacitors were connected in series, forming a tandem device. Its potential for real applications was manifested by the ability to light up a light-emitting diode for 40 s after charging for 60 s.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute of Advanced Technology
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-018-2222-0
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Electrochemical performance; Supercapacitor; Copper foils; Graphene nanoplatelets
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 23 Oct 2020 09:20
Last Modified: 23 Oct 2020 09:20
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=/710.1007/s00339-018-2222-0
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72544
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