Citation
Abstract
The energy density of conventional supercapacitors is in the range of 6–10 Wh kg−1, which has restricted them from many applications that require devices with long durations. Herein, we report a method for enhancing the energy density of a device through the parallel stacking of five copper foils coated on each side with graphene nanoplatelets. Microporous papers immersed in 2 M aqueous sodium sulphate were used as separators. With a low contact resistance of 0.05 Ω, the supercapacitor yielded an optimum specific energy density and a specific power density of 24.64 Wh kg−1 and 402 W kg−1 at 0.8 V, respectively. The working potential was increased to 2.4 V when three of the supercapacitors were connected in series, forming a tandem device. Its potential for real applications was manifested by the ability to light up a light-emitting diode for 40 s after charging for 60 s.
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Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science Institute of Advanced Technology |
DOI Number: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-018-2222-0 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Keywords: | Electrochemical performance; Supercapacitor; Copper foils; Graphene nanoplatelets |
Depositing User: | Nurul Ainie Mokhtar |
Date Deposited: | 23 Oct 2020 09:20 |
Last Modified: | 23 Oct 2020 09:20 |
Altmetrics: | http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=/710.1007/s00339-018-2222-0 |
URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72544 |
Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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