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Optimization of Aloe vera and alginate as encapsulating matrices for Lactobacillus acidophilus using FCCD-RSM approach


Citation

Salehuddin, Nur Syahirah and Yusoff, Anida and Mohammed Yaziz, Hifa Nazirah and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima and Dahalan, Farrah Aini and Abdul Khalil, Khalilah (2013) Optimization of Aloe vera and alginate as encapsulating matrices for Lactobacillus acidophilus using FCCD-RSM approach. In: 2013 IEEE 3rd International Conference on System Engineering and Technology (ICSET 2013), 19-20 Aug. 2013, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Shah Alam. (pp. 43-47).

Abstract

In order to maintain the viability of probiotic, the used of prebiotic is important. Aloe vera has been hypothesized to be a prebiotic potential for probiotic. Due to low viability of encapsulated cells, Aloe vera gel was used to be part of enacapsulating matrices for probioctic, Lactobacillus acidophilus. As a result, optimization of Aloe vera gel with sodium alginate was carried out in order to determine the maximum encapsulation yield. Face centered composite design-response surface methodology (FCCD-RSM) was employed to optimize the sodium alginate concentration and Aloe vera gel (prebiotic) composition during microencapsulation process in performing a better encapsulation yield for L. acidophilus. The encapsulation yield (EY) of encapsulated L. acidophilus was investigated with respect to two variables which were sodium alginate (X1) and Aloe vera gel (X2). Result obtained with polynomial regression model used in this study showed highly significant (0.0013) with R2 value was 0.9138. Aloe vera gel was showed highly significant (p<0.05) effect to the encapsulation yield. The optimum Aloe vera gel and sodium alginate were obtained at 1.12% (v/v) and 1.28% (w/v), respectively. Based on the verification process, the experimental and predicted results were showed not significant difference (p< 0.05).


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSEngT.2013.6650140
Publisher: IEEE
Keywords: Optimization; RSM; Encapsulation; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Alginate; Aloe vera gel
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 04 Jul 2019 04:44
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2019 04:44
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1109/ICSEngT.2013.6650140
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69471
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