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Surfactant-assisted aqueous extraction of palm-pressed mesocarp fiber residual oil with Tween 80 solution


Citation

Ramly, N. H. and Zakaria, R. and Naim, M. N. (2017) Surfactant-assisted aqueous extraction of palm-pressed mesocarp fiber residual oil with Tween 80 solution. Separation Science and Technology, 52 (11). 1796 - 1805. ISSN 0149-6395; ESSN:1520-5754

Abstract

The potential of Tween 80, a commercial food-grade non-ionic surfactant, was evaluated for the extraction of residual oil from palm-pressed mesocarp fibre (PPMF). Results show that the critical micelle concentration (CMC) was achieved at 0.05 wt% surfactant with an interfacial tension (IFT) of 0.51 mN/m. The extraction yield however depends not only on the IFT but also on the viscosity and the solid to liquid ratio of the extracting solution. The highest percentage of oil extraction (47.36%) was obtained at 1 wt% Tween 80 with 6% NaCl, temperature of 60°C and a solid–liquid ratio of 8 g PPMF: 200 g solution.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2017.1303507
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Keywords: Aqueous extraction process; Food-grade surfactant; Interfacial tension; Palm-pressed mesocarp fibre; Tween 80
Depositing User: Mohd Hafiz Che Mahasan
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2018 02:19
Last Modified: 16 Oct 2018 02:19
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/01496395.2017.1303507
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63339
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