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Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion


Citation

Mohamad, Nurliyana and Phang, Lai Yee and Abd Aziz, Suraini (2017) Optimization of metallo-keratinase production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 as a potential enzyme for feather waste conversion. Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, 35 (1). pp. 41-50. ISSN 1029-2446; ESSN: 1024-2422

Abstract

Locally isolated bacterium Pseudomonas sp. LM19, a metallo-keratinase producer was used to hydrolyze the highly rigid keratin recalcitrant in this study. The production of crude keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 is influenced by both physical and nutritional parameters. The highest keratinase activity of 127 U/ml (2.15-fold) was observed in feather meal medium supplemented with fructose and peptone at a C/N ratio of 40. The optimum pH and temperature for keratinase production were found to be pH 8 and 30 °C, using 1% (w/v) feather as substrate. The degradation rate of the feathers was increased 2.4-fold at optimized physical and nutritional conditions. Feather degradation by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 led to the production of free amino acids such as arginine, glycine, leucine, and serine. The information on the production of keratinase by Pseudomonas sp. LM19 obtained from this study warrants further research for possible commercial application.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/10242422.2017.1280031
Publisher: Informa Healthcare
Keywords: Pseudomonas; Keratinase; Chicken feathers; Submerged cultivation; Amino acids; Enzymatic hydrolysis
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2020 20:23
Last Modified: 03 Dec 2020 20:23
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/10242422.2017.1280031
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62615
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