UPM Institutional Repository

Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites


Citation

Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan and Abdan, Khalina (2009) Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites. In: 9th National Symposium on Polymeric Materials 2009 (NSPM 2009), 14-16 Dec. 2009, Residence Hotel, Uniten, Putrajaya. (pp. 124-132).

Abstract

Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were subjected to water immersion tests in order to study the effects of water absorption on the mechanical properties. Composites specimens containing (10%, 20% and 30%) weight percentage of fibre were prepared. Water absorption tests were conducted by immersing specimens in a distilled water bath at 25oC for four months. The tensile properties of water immersed specimens were evaluated and compared alongside dry composite specimens. A decrease in tensile properties of the composites was demonstrated, showing a great loss in mechanical properties of the water-saturated samples compared to the dry samples. The percentage of moisture uptake increased as the weight percentage of fibre increased due to the high cellulose content. The water absorption pattern of these composites was found to follow Fickian behavior.


Download File

[img] PDF
124-132-AAA_RASHDI-INFLUENCE_of_WATER_ABSORPTION.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (453kB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Keywords: Polyester matrix composite; Natural fibre; Kenaf; Mechanical properties
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2017 09:41
Last Modified: 01 Mar 2017 09:41
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item