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Application of response surface methodology for optimising caffeine-degrading parameters by Leifsonia sp. strain SIU


Citation

Ibrahim, Salihu and Shukor, Mohd Yunus and Abdul Khalil, Khalilah and Effendi Halmi, Mohd Izuan and Syed, Mohd. Arif and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima (2015) Application of response surface methodology for optimising caffeine-degrading parameters by Leifsonia sp. strain SIU. Journal of Environmental Biology, 36 (5). pp. 1215-1221. ISSN 0254-8704

Abstract

Caffeine is an important naturally occurring compound which can be degraded by bacteria. Previously, Leifsonia sp. strain SIU capable of degrading caffeine was isolated from agricultural soil. Plackett-Burman design was used to screen significant parameters that affect the rate of caffeine degradation. After the design was applied, response surface methodology (RSM) through Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to study significant parameters further, in order to get the most superior degradation conditions. The optimum concentrations of carbon source (sucrose), nitrogen source (NH4Cl), pH and initial caffeine concentration was found to be 5.0 gl(-1), 0.4 gl(-1), 6.0 and 375 ppm respectively. Second order polynomial regression model accurately showed interpretation of experimental data with an R2 value of 0.9989, Adjusted (Adj) R2, Predicted (Pred) R2 and F values of 0.9939, 0.9225 and 88.77 respectively.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Publisher: Triveni Enterprises, Lucknow
Keywords: Caffeine; Leifsonia sp. strain SIU
Depositing User: Mohd Hafiz Che Mahasan
Date Deposited: 21 Sep 2016 05:13
Last Modified: 21 Sep 2016 05:13
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43820
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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