UPM Institutional Repository

Toughening poly (lactic acid) and aiding the melt-compounding with bio-sourced plasticizers


Citation

Tee, Yee Bond and A. Talib, Rosnita and Abdan, Khalina and Chin, Nyuk Ling and Kadir Basha, Roseliza and Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah (2014) Toughening poly (lactic acid) and aiding the melt-compounding with bio-sourced plasticizers. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 2. pp. 289-295. ISSN 2210-7843

Abstract

The capability of bio-sourced plasticizers epoxidized palm oil (EPO) and epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) in toughening and aiding the melt-processing of PLA were investigated. At various loadings, they were melt-compounded with PLA and hot pressed into 3-mm sheets for impact strength testing. From the torque and stock temperature curves obtained during compounding, both plasticizers rapidly reduced the torque and stock temperature. While EPO readily supports the processing and toughens PLA, higher content of ESO is needed to perform correspondingly. These improvements suggest the potential of using EPO and ESO as plasticizer substitutes which shall contribute in the PLA processing industry.


Download File

[img] PDF
1-s2.0-S2210784314000424-main.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (309kB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Halal Products Research Institute
Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.041
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Epoxidized palm oil; Epoxidized soybean oil; Impact strength; Plasticizer; Poly(lactic acid); Melt-compounding
Depositing User: Mas Norain Hashim
Date Deposited: 03 May 2016 04:26
Last Modified: 26 Jul 2016 08:07
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.041
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43300
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item