UPM Institutional Repository

A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes


Citation

Ong, Siew Teng and Lee, Chnoong Kheng and Zainal, Zulkarnain (2009) A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 3 (4). pp. 3408-3416. ISSN 1991-8178

Abstract

A comparative study on the effectiveness of using ethylenediamine modified rice hull (MRH) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) under ultraviolet irradiation to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was carried out. The sorption characteristics of Basic Blue 3 (BB3) and Reactive Orange 16 (RO 16) by MRH were studied under various experimental conditions. Studies on the sorption of both dyes showed that sorption was pH and concentration dependent. Langmuir equation was employed to model the sorption behavior of MRH. Maximum sorption capacities calculated from the Langmuir model are 3.29 and 24.88 mg/g for BB3 and RO16, respectively. The effect of initial concentrations as well as light source was carried out in the photodegradation of BB3 and RO16. BB3 with concentration of 50 mg/l was totally degraded after 6 hours of contact with TiO2 under UV illumination whereas RO 16 at the same concentration was completely decolorized at illumination time of 5 hours. The decolorizing efficiency decreased with increasing dye concentration and a higher efficiency was obtained under solar light illumination.


Download File

[img]
Preview
PDF (Abstract)
A comparison of sorption and photodegradation study in the removal of basic and reactive dyes.pdf

Download (35kB) | Preview
Official URL or Download Paper: http://ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas_oct-dec_2009.html

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Publisher: American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information
Keywords: Basic dyes; Photodegradation; Reactive dyes; Sorption
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 12 Apr 2016 04:38
Last Modified: 24 Sep 2018 01:04
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42213
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item