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Assessment of Noroviruses in selected ulam from local market in Malaysia


Citation

Tuan Chilek, Tuan Zainazor and Afsah Hejri, Leili and Mohd Sahroni, Noor Hidayah and Mat Radzi, Noor Eliza and Mohamed Dasuki, Naziehah and Tang, John Yew Huat and Ahmad, Noorlis and Nillian, Elexson and Chai, Lay Ching and Mohd Ghazali, Farinazleen and Cheah, Yoke Kqueen and Radu, Son (2012) Assessment of Noroviruses in selected ulam from local market in Malaysia. International Food Research Journal, 19 (3). pp. 877-882. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546

Abstract

Presence of Norovirus in food can cause viral gasteroenteritis. Recently, lots of reports relating to Norovirus in food have been published. Special attention must be paid to the raw foods as they are not subjected to further heat treatment. In this study, pegaga, kesum, tauge and ulam raja (popular salad vegetables in Malaysia) were investigated for Norovirus. A total of 32 samples from each type of salad vegetables were purchased from local market and analyzed using One-step RT-PCR (Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction) for both genogroups namely Norovirus Genogroup I and Genogroup II. Results showed that tauge had the highest contamination with Norovirus Genogroup I (15.6%) comparing to pegaga (9.4%), kesum (12.5%) and ulam raja (0%). Samples were free from Norovirus Genogroup II. The study showed that raw vegetables are high-risk foods and can be contaminated with Norovirus.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
Publisher: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Keywords: Kesum; Norovirus; One-step RT-PCR; Pegaga; Tauge and ulam raja
Depositing User: Najah Mohd Ali
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2015 03:48
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2019 00:51
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40971
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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