Citation
Abstract
In this study, the effects of pressure (100–300 bar), temperature (40–60ºC) and co-solvent flow rate (3–9 g/min) on antioxidant activities of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO²) extracts of spearmint leaves were determined using full factorial in the frame of complete randomize design (CRD). The antioxidant activity of SC-CO² extracts was determined by DPPH radical scavenging method. The results showed that extraction pressure, temperature and co-solvent flow rate had significant effect (P < 0.05) on antioxidant activity of extracts obtained. The highest antioxidant activity (71.00 ± 2.65%) was obtained at 200 bar pressure, 50ºC and 6 g/min co-solvent flow rate. However, all of the extracts obtained in this study had significantly higher antiradical activities varying from 35.62 ± 0.34% to 72 ± 3.17% compared to butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a reference. These results indicated that supercritical carbon dioxide is a promising alternative process for recovering compounds of high antioxidant activities from spearmint leaves.
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Official URL or Download Paper: http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/18%20%2802%29%202011/%2...
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Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Engineering |
Publisher: | Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia |
Keywords: | Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction; Spearmint (Mentha sppicataL.); Antioxidant activity |
Depositing User: | Najah Mohd Ali |
Date Deposited: | 27 Nov 2015 03:55 |
Last Modified: | 27 Nov 2015 03:55 |
URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40704 |
Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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