Citation
Gomes, Chandima and Cooray, Vernon and Rahman, Mahbubur
(2012)
Breakdown characteristics and optically visible discharge paths of surface flashover.
In: 2012 IEEE Conference on Sustainable Utilization and Development in Engineering and Technology (STUDENT), 6-9 Oct. 2012, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 111-116).
Abstract
Characteristics of surface flashover in the presence of different dielectric materials have been investigated. Lightning voltage impulses (1.2/50 μs) have been applied to a rod-plane gap of 250 mm, bridged by cylindrical solid dielectrics with circular cross-section of 10 mm. The materials used are polythene, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The characteristics of breakdown are compared with those pertinent to a similar rod-plane air gap. In each case, 50% breakdown voltage was found for both polarities. Then for each material 10 impulses were applied at 100% breakdown voltage for each polarity. The results show that there are three different types of paths taken by the discharges; they are the discharges that leap out of the rod at the HV triple junction (type-A), those follow the surface for a certain length and then leap out of the surface (type-B) and those entirely follow the surface (type-C).
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