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Composition and element solubility of magnetic and non-magnetic fly ash fractions


Citation

Kukier, Urszula and Ishak, Che Fauziah and Sumner, Malcolm E. and Miller, William P. (2003) Composition and element solubility of magnetic and non-magnetic fly ash fractions. Environmental Pollution, 123 (2). pp. 255-266. ISSN 0269-7491; ESSN: 1873-6424

Abstract

Magnetic and non-magnetic fractions of coal fly ashes from SE US electric power plants were characterized with special emphasis on the potential environmental consequences of their terrestrial disposal. Quartz and mullite were the crystalline minerals dominating the non-magnetic fractions. Magnetic fractions contained magnetite, hematite, and, to a lesser extent, quartz and mullite. Chemical analyses revealed that magnetic fractions had about 10 times higher concentrations of Fe, and 2–4 times higher concentrations of Co, Ni, and Mn. Non-magnetic fractions were enriched in K, Al and Ca. Iron content within fly ash particles was negatively correlated with elements associated with aluminosilicate matrix (Si, Al, K, Na). Solubility of most elements was higher in the non-magnetic than in the magnetic fractions of alkaline fly ashes at comparable pH. Calcium was associated with the non-magnetic fraction of the alkaline fly ashes which resulted in a higher pH buffering capacity of this fraction.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00376-7
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Fly ash; Magnetic fraction; Non-magnetic fraction; Composition; Solubility
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2015 08:16
Last Modified: 19 Jul 2024 08:20
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00376-7
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40079
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