UPM Institutional Repository

Effect of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii in the synthesis of Cu@Cu2O core–shell nanoparticles prepared by chemical reduction method


Citation

Khanehzaei, Hajar and Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor and Shameli, Kamyar and Ajdari, Zahra and Abd Ghani, Maaruf and Kalantari, Katayoon (2015) Effect of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii in the synthesis of Cu@Cu2O core–shell nanoparticles prepared by chemical reduction method. Research on Chemical Intermediates, 41 (10). pp. 7363-7376. ISSN 0922-6168; ESSN: 1568-5675

Abstract

This study aims is to investigate the influence of different concentrations of Kappaphycus alvarezii (K. alvarezii) for the synthesis of Cu@Cu2O core–shell nanoparticles (NPs) in aqueous solution. The core–shell NPs were prepared by a chemical reduction method using K. alvarezii, CuSO4·5H2O, NaOH, ascorbic acid, hydrazinium hydroxide, as stabilizer, copper precursor, pH moderator, antioxidant and reducing agent under 120°C temperature, respectively. Formation of Cu@Cu2O-NPs was determined by UV–Vis spectroscopy where surface plasmon absorption maxima can be observed at 390-590 nm. The synthesized core–shell NPs were also characterized by X-ray diffraction. Moreover, the morphology and structure of the K. alvarezii/Cu@Cu2O-NPs were investigated by TEM, FESEM and EDXRF. The Fourier transform infrared spectrum suggested the complexation present between K. alvarezii and Cu@Cu2O-NPs. The study clearly showed that using various amounts of K. alvarezii leads to produce different ratios and sizes of Cu@Cu2O NPs. The size of the Cu@Cu2O-NPs decreased as the amount of K. alvarezii was increased. The ratio of Cu@Cu2O increases with the increasing concentration of K. alvarezii until 0.2 wt%.


Download File

[img]
Preview
PDF (Abstract)
Effect of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii in the synthesis of Cu@Cu2O core–shell nanoparticles prepared by chemical reduction method.pdf

Download (63kB) | Preview

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-014-1817-0
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Copper nanoparticle; Core-shell nanoparticles; Kappaphycus alvarezii; Seaweed; X-ray diffraction
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 18 Dec 2015 05:25
Last Modified: 09 Oct 2018 07:56
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1007/s11164-014-1817-0
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37306
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item