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Drought tolerance and ion accumulation of rice following application of additional potassium fertilizer


Citation

Mohd Zain, Nurul Amalina and Ismail, Mohd Razi and Puteh, Adam and Mahmood, Maziah and Islam, Md Robiul (2014) Drought tolerance and ion accumulation of rice following application of additional potassium fertilizer. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 45 (19). pp. 2502-2514. ISSN 0010-3624; ESSN:1532-2416

Abstract

Five levels of water stress cycle (control flooded, control saturated, 5, 10, and 15 days of irrigation interval) and three potassium fertilization levels [80 kg, 120 kg, and kg 160 dipotassium oxide (K2O) ha−1] were exposed to investigate the influence of potassium fertilizer for minimizing water stress effect and maximizing productivity of rice. Different phyto-physiological parameters as well as uptake of major nutrient elements [nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe)] were examined. It was observed that rice yield, harvest index, and other physiological parameters reduces with increasing duration of water stress while application of additional potassium fertilizer has progressive impact on those parameters. From our observation, 10 days of watering cycle with potassium fertilization at 120 kg K2O ha−1 produces highest grain yield and harvest index. Uptake of major nutrient elements was also enhanced by potassium fertilizer. Therefore, it can be stated that additional potassium fertilizer application could be useful to mitigate water stress effect in rice.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Institute of Tropical Agriculture
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2014.932374
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Keywords: Drought stress; Nutrient uptake in rice; Potassium fertilization; Water stress cycle
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 18 Dec 2015 05:15
Last Modified: 18 Dec 2015 05:15
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/00103624.2014.932374
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37162
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