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Detection and classification real-time of fall events from the daily activities of human using forward scattering radar


Citation

Alnaeb, Ali and Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir and Salah, Asem Ahmad and Sali, Aduwati and Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen and Ibrahim, Idnin Pasya (2019) Detection and classification real-time of fall events from the daily activities of human using forward scattering radar. In: 20th International Radar Symposium (IRS 2019), 26-28 June 2019, Ulm, Germany. (pp. 1-10).

Abstract

Detection and identification of various human activities that have concurrently performed by two individuals or more is a crucial task of elderly assisted living systems. Fall is the biggest problem which may threaten the older people's life aged 65 and above, therefore, the real-time detection of human activities and classification of fall events is required whether in their houses or in the health care institutions. This paper presents a Forward Scattering Radar as a monitoring sensor for the real-time categorizing features of falls from the non-fall activities. The spectrogram representations are utilized for analyzing motion characteristics, while, based on the short-time Fourier transform features, the support vector machine has been used for classification operations. An indoor experiment was carried out to emulate the sitting on a chair of the older and forward falling down event, where 50 trials were fulfilled by 5 adults for each activity. The analysis results indicated that the Forward Scattering Radar has a pretty good ability in detecting of the daily activities and classification of fall from the different overlapping activities. The preliminary classification results have revealed a noticeable classification performance of the fall event when the two activities, the forward falling and sitting on a chair, are happened simultaneously.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS.2019.8768130
Publisher: IEEE
Keywords: Elderly fall detection; Forward scattering radar; Time-frequency domain analysis; Support vector machine; Real-time classification
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2020 07:29
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2020 07:29
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.23919/IRS.2019.8768130
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36230
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