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Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network.


Citation

Hassan, Azman and Ken, L. S. and Jawaid, Mohammad (2013) Flame retardancy and kinetic behavior of ammonium polyphosphate–treated unsaturated polyester/phenolic interpenetrating polymer network. International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization, 18 (2). 137-145 . ISSN 1023-666X; ESSN: 1563-5341

Abstract

In this study, the flammability and kinetic behavior of flame retardant unsaturated polyester (UP)/phenolic resin were investigated. The flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate (APP) was used in this research to improve the flame resistance of a UP/phenolic resin interpenetrating polymer network (IPN). The flame resistance of UP improved from none to V-0 classification by adding phenolic resin and APP. Kinetic behavior study of UP, UP/phenolic, and APP-filled UP/phenolic IPN was carried out by the Borchardt and Daniels method. The results indicated that modification of flammable UP resin markedly improved the total heat release volume of UP and the flame retardancy of the IPN network structure was also enhanced.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/1023666X.2013.747719
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Keywords: Ammonium polyphosphate; Flammability; Kinetic; Phenolic; Unsaturated polyester.
Depositing User: Norhazura Hamzah
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2014 00:51
Last Modified: 11 Sep 2015 01:44
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/1023666X.2013.747719
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30783
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