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The efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum T73s as a biocontrol agent of Fusarium ear rot disease of maize


Citation

Salleh, Suhaida and Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati (2013) The efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum T73s as a biocontrol agent of Fusarium ear rot disease of maize. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 15 (6). pp. 1175-1180. ISSN 1560-8530; ESSN: 1814–9596

Abstract

Fusarium ear rot (FER) disease in maize reduces grain quality and yield to an appreciable extent. Based on virulence assay, F. proliferatum B202c was the most pathogenic isolate among other species including F. verticillioides. This pathogen was challenged in dual culture assays with 72 isolates of Trichoderma sp., which were isolated from soil samples. T. harzianum T73s showed highest percentage inhibition of 73.10% was further tested for its efficacy to suppress FER under glasshouse conditions. The application of T73s every week, immediately after planting reduced the severity of FER with DSI 0.5% compared with control, 4.75%. Thus, T. harzianum T37s can be used as good biocontrol agent and has potential for further tests in the field and on commercial scale.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Publisher: Friends Science Publishers
Keywords: Fusarium proliferatum; F. verticillioides; Trichoderma harzianum; Maize; Biological control; Fusarium ear rot
Depositing User: Umikalthom Abdullah
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2014 08:12
Last Modified: 18 Apr 2017 05:26
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30279
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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