Citation
Abstract
Lipase-catalyzed production of triethanolamine-based esterquat by esterification of oleic acid (OA) with triethanolamine (TEA) in n-hexane was performed in 2 L stirred-tank reactor. A set of experiments was designed by central composite design to process modeling and statistically evaluate the findings. Five independent process variables, including enzyme amount, reaction time, reaction temperature, substrates molar ratio of OA to TEA, and agitation speed, were studied under the given conditions designed by Design Expert software. Experimental data were examined for normality test before data processing stage and skewness and kurtosis indices were determined. The mathematical model developed was found to be adequate and statistically accurate to predict the optimum conversion of product. Response surface methodology with central composite design gave the best performance in this study, and the methodology as a whole has been proven to be adequate for the design and optimization of the enzymatic process.
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Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science Institute of Advanced Technology Institute of Bioscience |
DOI Number: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/962083 |
Publisher: | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
Keywords: | Optimization; Triacylglycerol lipase; Bioreactor. |
Depositing User: | Umikalthom Abdullah |
Date Deposited: | 10 Sep 2014 04:11 |
Last Modified: | 08 Oct 2015 07:53 |
Altmetrics: | http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1155/2013/962083 |
URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30240 |
Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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