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Oil palm empty fruit bunch as alternative substrate for acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium butyricum EB6


Citation

Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal and Abd. Aziz, Suraini and Abdul Razak, Mohamad Nafis and Phang, Lai Yee and Hassan, Mohd Ali (2012) Oil palm empty fruit bunch as alternative substrate for acetone–butanol–ethanol production by Clostridium butyricum EB6. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 166 (7). pp. 1615-1625. ISSN 0273-2289; ESSN: 1559-0291

Abstract

Acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) production from renewable resources has been widely reported. In this study, Clostridium butyricum EB6 was employed for ABE fermentation using fermentable sugar derived from treated oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB). A higher amount of ABE (2.61 g/l) was produced in a fermentation using treated OPEFB as the substrate when compared to a glucose based medium that produced 0.24 g/l at pH 5.5. ABE production was increased to 3.47 g/l with a yield of 0.24 g/g at pH 6.0. The fermentation using limited nitrogen concentration of 3 g/l improved the ABE yield by 64%. The study showed that OPEFB has the potential to be applied for renewable ABE production by C. butyricum EB6.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-012-9538-6
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Clostridium butyricum; Acetone butanol ethanol (ABE); Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB); Anaerobic fermentation; Biomass
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2015 04:37
Last Modified: 29 Sep 2015 00:36
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1007/s12010-012-9538-6
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22425
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