UPM Institutional Repository

The method and apparatus for degumming of crude palm oil by membrane filtration.


Citation

Badlishah Sham Bahari (2008) The method and apparatus for degumming of crude palm oil by membrane filtration. UNSPECIFIED.

Abstract

The present invention provides a process for the degumming of crude palm oil by way of membrane filtration. The process involves melting of crude palm oil to provide a homogenized oil, feeding of the homogenized oil into a microfiltration apparatus whereby the oil is passed trough a membrane filter (19) contained therein and recovering the permeate flux that pass through the membrane filter (19). The membrane filter (19) has a pore size selected to be small enough to remove substantially all phospholipids and the process further includes recycling of the permeate and retentate into the microfiltration apparatus. The present invention also provides a microfiltration apparatus that consists of a feed tank (10) containing the crude palm oil, a feed pump (12) that pumps the crude palm oil into a heat exchanger (14) for controlling the liquid temperature, a filtration module (19) for the filtration of the crude pal oil at a particular temperature and pressure, and valves (13, 22) for controlling the flow of feed and retentate. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus uses polyethersulfone membrane of a pore size sufficient to remove phospholipids and other impurities.


Download File

Full text not available from this repository.

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Patent
Divisions: Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Keywords: Microfiltration; Palm oil based.
Depositing User: Zubaidah Iberahim
Date Deposited: 14 Jun 2013 08:48
Last Modified: 14 Jun 2013 08:48
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/20895
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item