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Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor


Citation

Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin and Ariff, Arbakariya and Mahmood, Maziah and Ali, Abdul Manaf and Lajis, Md Nordin (2000) Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 60 (3). pp. 205-212. ISSN 0167-6857

Abstract

Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica (Rubiaceae) cell suspension cultures in a stirred-tank bioreactor are described. Of all the strategies applied, only bubble-free aeration was successful in eliminating foaming by 100%. Despite the foaming effect of around 40% in G medium strategy with 0.012% (v/v) antifoam, the maximum dry cell weight attained (19.2 g 1-1) and anthraquinone (AQ) content (4.0 mg g-1 DW) was nearly three times higher than that achieved in cultivation using 0.025% (v/v) antifoam. For continuous cell growth, the effect of inoculum age should also be considered when anti-foam is to be added. P medium strategy, without antifoam addition, not only promoted both growth (18 g 1-1) and AQ production (9.8 mg g-1 DW), but also resulted in lower foaming and wall-growth (below 30% level), and higher foaming reduction (30-40%).


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Official URL or Download Paper: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1006495107778

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Morinda - Biotechnology - Malaysia
Subject: Plant cell culture
Subject: Anthraquinones
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006495107778
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Aeration mode; Anthraquinones; Medium strategy; Morinda elliptica; Stirred-tank bioreactor
Depositing User: Azwana Abdul Rahman
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2011 11:39
Last Modified: 05 Aug 2024 07:13
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1023/A:1006495107778
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378
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