Citation
Abstract
To study the effects of Tamarindus indica L. aqueous fruit extract on the antinociceptive activities in rodent models. Methods: The analgesic effect was evaluated using acetic acid-induced writhing, hot plate and formalin tests. Results: The extract (60–600 mg/kg) significantly (p < 0.05) inhibited the writhing test in a dose-dependent manner with the percentage of analgesia recorded between 51.8 and 74.1%. In addition, the extract also significantly (p < 0.05) increased the latency time in the hot plate test in a dose-dependent manner. Further study showed that the extract elicited inhibitory activity in both the early and late phases of the formalin test. Moreover, pretreatment with 5 mg/kg naloxone, a nonselective opioid receptor antagonist, significantly (p < 0.05) modified the antinociceptive effect of the extract in all tests. Conclusion: The aqueous extract of T. indica possesses potential antinociceptive activity at both the peripheral and central levels, which are mediated via activation of the opioidergic mechanism.
Download File
|
Additional Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Divisions: | Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
| DOI Number: | https://doi.org/10.1159/000312710 |
| Publisher: | Karger: Open Access Journals |
| Keywords: | Analgesic; Opioid system; Tamarindus indica. |
| Depositing User: | kmportal |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Nov 2013 05:11 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Sep 2015 07:41 |
| Altmetrics: | http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1159/000312710 |
| URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15172 |
| Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
Actions (login required)
![]() |
View Item |
