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Characterization of CdS nanocrystalline thin films grown by CBD technique at very low solution concentrations


Citation

Rizwan, Zahid and Zakaria, Azmi and Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri and Ud Din, Fasih and Zamiri, Reza and Noroozi, Monir and Norizom, M. (2010) Characterization of CdS nanocrystalline thin films grown by CBD technique at very low solution concentrations. Chalcogenide Letters, 7 (7). pp. 471-476. ISSN 1584-8663

Abstract

CdS films were deposited on glass substrate by chemical bath deposition (CBD) from a bath containing very low concentrations of CdCl2 and (NH2)2CS. The adhesion of the deposited films was very good for all solution concentrations. The films were thermally annealed in air at the temperature 240 °C for 1 hour. The maximum and minimum film thickness 75.6 nm, 33 nm was observed, respectively. XRD analyses show that the films were cubic along with few feeble peaks of hexagonal phase at lower solution concentrations. The crystallite size was increased from 17 to 51 nm with the increase of the solution concentration. The optical energy band gap (Eg), Urbach energy (Eoo) and absorption coefficient (a) was calculated from the transmission spectral data. The best transmission (> 94 %) was obtained in this experiment.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Publisher: National Institute of Materials Physics, National Institute of Optoelectronics
Keywords: Annealing; Chemical bath deposition; Cadmium sulfide; Optical properties
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2015 07:41
Last Modified: 02 Nov 2015 02:27
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13539
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