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Building an adaptable workforce for healthcare: The role of service oriented high-performance work systems, thriving at work and self-efficacy


Citation

Gong, Di and Ho, Jo Ann and Ramachandran, Sridar and Kamal Basha, Norazlyn (2026) Building an adaptable workforce for healthcare: The role of service oriented high-performance work systems, thriving at work and self-efficacy. Asian Business and Management. pp. 1-27. ISSN 1472-4782; eISSN: 1476-9328 (In Press)

Abstract

In the healthcare sector, there is a limited understanding of how human resource management (HRM) practices foster employees’ adaptive performance in response to dynamic environmental changes. Drawing on the conservation of resources theory, we propose a moderated mediation model linking employee perceived service-oriented high-performance work systems (SO-HPWS) to adaptive performance, with thriving at work (TAW) as a mediator and self-efficacy as a moderator. Using a two-wave survey design, we collected data from 393 frontline doctors in Chinese public hospitals. The results demonstrate that employee perceived SO-HPWS positively influences adaptive performance both directly and indirectly through TAW. Furthermore, the moderating effect of self-efficacy enhances the indirect relationship between SO-HPWS and adaptive performance via TAW, with stronger effects observed for doctors with higher self-efficacy. These findings contribute to the HRM-employee wellbeing-individual/organisational performance (HRM-WB-IOP) and adaptive performance literature, providing practical insights for optimising HRM practices to build a more adaptable workforce in healthcare.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Business and International Management
Subject: Sociology and Political Science
Divisions: School of Business and Economics
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41291-026-00319-x
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Keywords: Adaptive performance; Conservation of resources theory; Healthcare; Self-efficacy; Service-oriented high-performance work system; Thriving at work
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 06 Apr 2026 04:48
Last Modified: 06 Apr 2026 04:48
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1057/s41291-026-00319-x
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124041
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