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Bridging horizons: Malaysian perspectives on opportunities and barriers in academic, cultural, sports, and economic cooperation with Iran


Citation

Rahman, Haliza Abdul and Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab and Abdullah, Haslinda and Abdullah, Rusli and Arzani, Habib Reza and Mohamed, Nor Aini (2025) Bridging horizons: Malaysian perspectives on opportunities and barriers in academic, cultural, sports, and economic cooperation with Iran. Asian Social Science, 21 (5). pp. 96-109. ISSN 1911-2025; eISSN: 1911-2017

Abstract

This study examines Malaysians’ perceptions of Iran across higher education, culture, sports, tourism, and economic collaboration, integrating social constructivism, soft power diplomacy, and commitment-trust theory to explore opportunities and challenges in bilateral relations. Using survey data from a diverse Malaysian sample, findings reveal strong interest in cultural engagement, educational exchange, and sports collaboration, alongside positive perceptions of Iranian products and economic potential. Awareness gaps, ideological differences, and limited visibility, however, constrain deeper engagement. Younger and urban respondents showed greater openness, indicating demographic opportunities for targeted initiatives. The study highlights the need for strategic, phased interventions, including scholarships, cultural programs, sports exchanges, tourism promotion, and trust-based economic partnerships, to foster sustainable Malaysia–Iran relations. Policy recommendations emphasize leveraging shared Islamic and cultural heritage to strengthen mutual understanding, collaboration, and long-term socio-economic ties.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Social Sciences
Subject: Political Science
Subject: International Relations
Divisions: Institute for Social Science Studies
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v21n5p96
Publisher: Canadian Center of Science and Education
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2026 01:13
Last Modified: 30 Mar 2026 01:13
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.5539/ass.v21n5p96
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123771
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