Citation
Abstract
In this study, starch-based films incorporated with glycerol and chitosan-encapsulated thymol (CNP-T) were formulated for potential active packaging applications. The central composite design (CCD) technique was used to formulate the films and 42 runs were generated based on three replications on two factors at five levels, particularly the concentration of glycerol (V1: 0, 6.25, 12.5, 18.75, 25% wt/wt of starch) and concentration of CNP-T (V2: 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8% wt/v of starch). The optimized values for V1 and V2 were found to be 25% wt/wt and 0.8% wt/v, respectively, whereby the predicted values of the tensile strength (TS) and elongation at break (EAB) were 17.40 MPa and 40.01%, respectively. The optimized formulation offers a promising foundation for producing starch-based films containing CNP-T with enhanced mechanical properties, suitable for sustainable active packaging applications in the food industry.
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Official URL or Download Paper: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1402-48...
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Additional Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subject: | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| Subject: | Mathematical Physics |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology |
| DOI Number: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ae02f8 |
| Publisher: | Institute of Physics |
| Keywords: | Additives; Biomaterial; Blend; Casting; Film; Packaging |
| Depositing User: | Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Mar 2026 07:01 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Mar 2026 07:01 |
| Altmetrics: | http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1088/1402-4896/ae02f8 |
| URI: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123414 |
| Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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