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Comprehensive investigations of (Ti-6Al-4V - AA7075 / engine oil) nanofluid flowing with thermal radiative heat flux: significant upshots


Citation

Hussain, Syed M. and Arshad, Misbah and Ahmad, Hijaz and Jamshed, Wasim and Guedri, Kamel and Qureshi, Muhammad Amer and Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri and Almaliki, Abdulrazak H. and Bayram, Mustafa (2025) Comprehensive investigations of (Ti-6Al-4V - AA7075 / engine oil) nanofluid flowing with thermal radiative heat flux: significant upshots. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 18 (2). art. no. 101466. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1687-8507

Abstract

A small number of researchers have investigated the fundamental nature of nanomaterials, specifically regarding the symmetrical elongated surface effectiveness of third-grade nano-liquids (3-GNF). In this article, motor oil is selected as the common base fluid for the 3-GNF version. This decision was inspired by the Tiwari and Das fluid model. Tiwari and Das examined the percentage of nanoparticles in the Buongiorno model, considering thermophoresis and Brownian diffusion variables. Because of this, the thermal performance of 3-GNF is investigated in the study that is now being written. Because of this, the conceptual model utilizes symmetry in its description. To generate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, it is necessary to first use the transformation method to partial differential equations that are generated using the boundary-layer formulation. The final numerical solutions are then obtained by using the homotopy evaluation technique in Mathematica, which is a part of the semi-analytical machine. It is taken into consideration that titanium alloys (Ti-6Al-4V) and aluminum alloys (AA7075) also exist. There is a significant difference in the thermal performance of the Ti-6Al-4V-EO nanofluid and that of the AA7075-EO nanofluid, as determined by the numerical results that were done in the same condition. Moreover, the thermal Biot number increases temperature while variable thermal conductivity decreases it. Further, the spongy medium reduces the thermal source charge and enhances rate variation. Finally, the effect of Reynolds and Brinkman numbers is increasing entropy. The present framework is beneficial in the medicinal and commercial domains, especially in the areas of biomedical cooling technologies, drug delivery, and the treatment of hyperthermia.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Materials Science
Subject: Mechanical Engineering
Subject: Thermodynamics
Divisions: Institute for Mathematical Research
Centre for Foundation Studies in Science of Universiti Putra Malaysia
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrras.2025.101466
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Nanofluids; Third-grade nanofluids; Engine oil; Ti-6Al-4V; AA7075; Thermal radiative heat flux; Buongiorno model; Thermophoresis; Brownian diffusion; Numerical solutions
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2026 07:31
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2026 07:31
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.jrras.2025.101466
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123250
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