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Synthesis, characterization, and brine shrimp (artemia salina) toxicity evaluation of nanocomposites carrier phytic acid/chitosan/magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles


Citation

Asey, Monica Namizie and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim and Abdelmonem, Mohamed and Mohd Esa, Norhaizan and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin (2025) Synthesis, characterization, and brine shrimp (artemia salina) toxicity evaluation of nanocomposites carrier phytic acid/chitosan/magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. Macromolecular Symposia, 414 (iss.1). art. no. 2400237. ISSN 1022-1360; eISSN: 1521-3900

Abstract

The use of polymer-coated magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MIONs) to deliver drugs to a specific target site is among the most efficient strategies. We have developed MIONs coated with chitosan (CS) polymer, preloaded with the phytodrug phytic acid (PTA), for drug delivery applications. To fully understand the crystalline structure and surface morphology of the prepared composite nanocarrier, it is thoroughly characterised by powder X-Ray Diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analyses, vibrational sample magnetometer, and transmission electron microscopy. Additionally, brine shrimp (Artemia salina) are used to assess the in vitro toxicity of phytodrug-loaded MIONs-CS nanostructures. Our studies on brine shrimp have demonstrated that both the phytodrug and nanocomposite have excellent activity. As a result, our PTA-loaded MIONs/CS nanocomposite can be recommended for real-time diagnostic CS.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Chemistry
Subject: Materials Science
Subject: Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1002/masy.202400237
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
Keywords: Brine shrimp; Chitosan; Iron oxide; Nanotechnology; Phytic acid
Depositing User: Ms. Zaimah Saiful Yazan
Date Deposited: 16 Mar 2026 02:28
Last Modified: 16 Mar 2026 02:28
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1002/masy.202400237
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/122239
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