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Acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based guitar – a case study


Citation

Sinin, Aaliyawani E. and Hamdan, Sinin and Mohamad Said, Khairul A. and Musib, Ahmad Faudzi and Dean Kamarudin, Khairil A. and Hasnan, Hairul H. (2025) Acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based guitar – a case study. BioResources, 20 (1). pp. 140-154. ISSN 1930-2126

Abstract

Bamboo is a fast-growing plant easily obtained in Malaysia. It is commonly used for constructing various solid structures including the guitar. Its unique sound quality makes it different from the traditional wooden guitar. The Yamaha guitar sound was used as reference for the generally preferred guitar characteristics. This work focused on the acoustic characteristics easily obtained using the frequency spectrum analysis via a PicoScope oscilloscope and spectrogram using Adobe Audition. A microphone was used for recording the string sound and yielding the frequency response function. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) spectra showed that the Yamaha guitar had less partials compared to the bamboo guitar, except string 4. Strings 1, 2, and 3 showed a regular signal from the Yamaha guitar whereas the bamboo guitar showed an irregular pattern with significant overtone. The intensity of the partials in the bamboo guitar displayed a recognizable pattern, i.e., a reduction of partial intensity amplitude proportional to increasing frequency in strings 4, 5, and 6. Some random partials appeared between the harmonics in string 1, 2, and 3 from bamboo guitar whereas the absence of partials in the Yamaha guitar could be due to the higher radiation coefficient of wood, which displays a different timbre.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Human Ecology
Faculty of Humanities, Management and Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.1.140-154
Publisher: North Carolina State University
Keywords: Bamboo guitar; Fast fourier transform; Music instrument
Depositing User: Ms. Che Wa Zakaria
Date Deposited: 17 Nov 2025 02:51
Last Modified: 17 Nov 2025 02:51
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.15376/biores.20.1.140-154
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121700
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