Citation
Suaimi, Nursyuhada
(2021)
Development of Post-Occupancy Design Evaluation technique as a design studio criteria for future Open-plan System.
Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Abstract
Open-plan System (OPS) furniture nowadays becoming a trend for student's design
studios in Malaysia university. Currently, there were no specific design criteria for
OPS used by students. Besides, there was no standard evaluation technique to validate
the relevancy of the product to the current user. There is a need to review the existing
design criteria of OPS furniture used by students. To sustain the product quality in the
future, the developed priority of design criteria will be used to create an evaluation
form technique that is called Post-Occupancy Design Evaluation™ (PODE). This study
seeks to identify the priority of design criteria of the OPS furniture for students used.
This study also develops the PODE™ technique of OPS furniture standard guidance
design criteria for students used. This study adopted a mixed- method approach. The
first is qualitative method used in this study was through the researcher's experience as
a student, review of literature, close-ended interview to gain the Designer Voice (DV),
Participatory Design (PD) to gain the User Voice (UV), and pilot test on the Design
Evaluation (DE) survey form development. While the quantitative method used in this
study through the DE survey to identify the priority of design criteria of OPS furniture
and the top rank of user’s requirement. The DE Form is a novel approach by the
researcher that adopting the structure of House of Quality (HOQ) in Quality Function
Deployment (QFD) approach. This study revealed that the priority of design criteria
lead by the usability while sketching, ergonomic of the table, aesthetic in color, and
function in flexibility. Other than that, the result also reveals that the user
requirement change height and angle of a table for sketching has majority voted
through the DE analysis. The PODE™ form has adopted the concept of the
Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) which is focused on design evaluation as a template
for a designer to evaluate the design in the future. It can be summarized that the
priority of design criteria of OPS furniture used by the student are gained from the
user’s opinion and thought which led to user satisfaction. PODE™ technique
contributes to stakeholders for future furniture planning for student's studio which are
the standard guidance for the designer to refer in future furniture design that will
provide a quality product that meets the student's needs.
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