UPM Institutional Repository

Salmonella isolated from raw chicken meats at selected slaughterhouses in Peninsular Malaysia; their antibiotic resistance profiles and biofilm formation on nutrient-limited media


Citation

Ismail, Zuraidah and Azmi, Nur Naqiyah and Mahyudin, Nor Ainy and Wan Omar, Wan Hasyera and Abdul Rahman, Marina and Sapar, Marni (2024) Salmonella isolated from raw chicken meats at selected slaughterhouses in Peninsular Malaysia; their antibiotic resistance profiles and biofilm formation on nutrient-limited media. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (2). pp. 55-71. ISSN 0126-8643; eISSN: 2462-151X

Abstract

Salmonella is one of the pathogens responsible for foodborne diseases. Antibiotic resistance of Salmonella, particularly multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains have emerged and are becoming more prevalent, which is a very serious issue worldwide. This study sought to determine the antibiotic resistance profiles of Salmonella isolated from raw chicken meats, which were collected at selected slaughterhouses in Peninsular Malaysia and evaluating its biofilm-forming capability on surfaces. Antibiotic resistance of 135 Salmonella isolates against 12 antibiotics were investigated via disk diffusion method. The biofilm-forming ability of the isolates was evaluated by crystal violet staining using two media; a tryptic soy broth (TSB) and a 1/20 TSB with incubation periods of 24 and 48 h at 37 °C. A total of 118 strains of Salmonella showed higher resistance to erythromycin (87.41%), followed by tetracycline (85.19%;); 93 of the isolates (68.88%) were multi-drug resistant. A greater quantity of Salmonella was able to produce biofilm when grown in 1/20-TSB (90.37%) compared to the growth in TSB (88.15%), respectively. The findings in this study showed high prevalence, antibiotic resistance, and the biofilm forming ability of Salmonella strains isolated from raw chicken meats, suggesting that effective measures are required to ensure food safety in the poultry industry.


Download File

[img] Text
119253.pdf - Published Version

Download (418kB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Halal Products Research Institute
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.55230/mabjournal.v53i2.2767
Publisher: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
Keywords: Antibiotic resistance; Biofilm formation; Chicken meat; Salmonella; Slaughterhous
Depositing User: Ms. Zaimah Saiful Yazan
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2025 08:16
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2025 08:16
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.55230/mabjournal.v53i2.2767
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119253
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item