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DNA barcoding: bioinformatics and phylogenetic workflow in R


Citation

Kanthaswamy, Sree and Wilson, John-James and Malaivijitnond, Suchinda (2025) DNA barcoding: bioinformatics and phylogenetic workflow in R. In: Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (Second Edition). Elsevier, pp. 126-147. ISBN 9780323955034

Abstract

DNA barcoding is used to (i) assign taxonomic identity to unknown organisms and (ii) obtain taxonomic information about cryptic species. It involves sequencing a fragment of mitochondrial COI gene (=DNA barcodes) from specimens and performing comparisons with a library of DNA barcodes of known taxonomy. Here, in an update to the previous edition, we provided step-by-step instructions for using R, an open-source offline platform, to (1) convert sequencing reads into DNA barcodes and (2) analyse the barcodes with phylogenetic trees. We also provided steps of using BOLD, an online COI database, to perform the assignment of taxonomic identity.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Book Section
Divisions: Faculty of Forestry
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-95502-7.00243-8
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: DNA barcoding; Bioinformatics; Phylogenetics; R; COI gene; Mitochondrial DNA; BOLD database; Taxonomic identification; Cryptic species; Phylogenetic trees; Sequence analysis; Open-source software
Depositing User: Dr. Voon Ching Lim
Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2025 02:11
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2025 02:11
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/B978-0-323-95502-7.00243-8
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116399
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